diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'software/i2c_demo')
-rw-r--r-- | software/i2c_demo/.gitignore | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | software/i2c_demo/Makefile | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | software/i2c_demo/i2c_demo.c | 318 |
3 files changed, 325 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/software/i2c_demo/.gitignore b/software/i2c_demo/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7a8011b --- /dev/null +++ b/software/i2c_demo/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +i2c_demo diff --git a/software/i2c_demo/Makefile b/software/i2c_demo/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ef29ef2 --- /dev/null +++ b/software/i2c_demo/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +TARGET = i2c_demo +C_SRCS += i2c_demo.c +CFLAGS += -O2 -fno-builtin-printf + +BSP_BASE = ../../bsp +include $(BSP_BASE)/env/common.mk diff --git a/software/i2c_demo/i2c_demo.c b/software/i2c_demo/i2c_demo.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4011c09 --- /dev/null +++ b/software/i2c_demo/i2c_demo.c @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include "platform.h" +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <math.h> +#include "stdatomic.h" + +#define MPU6050_ADDR 0x68 + +#define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_XOUT_H 0x3B +#define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_XOUT_L 0x3C +#define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_YOUT_H 0x3D +#define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_YOUT_L 0x3E +#define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_ZOUT_H 0x3F +#define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_ZOUT_L 0x40 +#define MPU6050_RA_TEMP_OUT_H 0x41 +#define MPU6050_RA_TEMP_OUT_L 0x42 +#define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_XOUT_H 0x43 +#define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_XOUT_L 0x44 +#define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_YOUT_H 0x45 +#define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_YOUT_L 0x46 +#define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_ZOUT_H 0x47 +#define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_ZOUT_L 0x48 +#define MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_1 0x6B +#define MPU6050_RA_WHO_AM_I 0x75 + +#define SDA PIN_8_OFFSET +#define SCL PIN_9_OFFSET + +#define LONG 25 // Equals ~400KHz +#define SHORT 5 + +//busy wait for the specified time +void wait_ms(uint64_t ms) { + static const uint64_t ms_tick = RTC_FREQ/1000; + volatile uint64_t * mtime = (uint64_t*) (CLINT_CTRL_ADDR + CLINT_MTIME); + uint64_t then = (ms_tick * ms) + *mtime; + while(*mtime<then); +} + +inline void delay_number_of_nop(uint32_t count) +{ + for(volatile uint32_t j = 0; j < count; j++) + { + asm("nop"); + } +} + +_Bool i2c_busy(void) +{ + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) |= ((0x1 << SCL) | (0x1 << SDA)); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) &= ~((0x1 << SCL) | (0x1 << SDA)); + return (GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_VAL) & ((0x1 << SCL) | (0x1 << SDA))) != ((0x1 << SCL) | (0x1 << SDA)); +} + +void i2c_start(void) +{ + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) &= ~((0x1 << SDA) | (0x1 << SCL)); + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SCL); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SCL); +} + +void i2c_repeated_start(void) +{ + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) |= (0x1 << SCL); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SCL); + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + i2c_start(); +} + + +void i2c_stop(void) +{ + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SCL); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SCL); + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); +} + +void i2c_init(void) +{ + //GPIO_REG(GPIO_IOF_EN) &= ((0x1 << SCL) | (0x1 << SDA)); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) &= ~((0x1 << SCL) | (0x1 << SDA)); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_PULLUP_EN) |= ((0x1 << SDA) | (0x1 << SCL)); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA) | (0x1 << SCL); +} + +void i2c_send_bytes_rs(uint8_t* data, uint8_t size, _Bool rs, uint8_t* data_r, uint8_t size_r) +{ + uint8_t address_r = data[0] | 0x01; + + for(uint8_t ii=0; ii<size; ii++) + { + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + for(uint8_t i=0; i<9; i++) + { + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + + if(i != 8) + { + if(data[ii] & 0x80) + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) |= (0x1 << SDA); + else + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + } + else + { + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + if((GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_VAL) & (0x1 << SDA)) != 0x0) + { + printf("NO ACK\n"); + } + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + if(rs == 0) + { + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + } + else + { + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) |= (0x1 << SDA); + } + + } + delay_number_of_nop(LONG-SHORT); + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) |= (0x1 << SCL); + + delay_number_of_nop(LONG); + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SCL); + + data[ii] <<= 1; + } + } + + if(rs == 0) + return; + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) |= (0x1 << SCL); + + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SCL); + + for(uint8_t i=0; i<9; i++) + { + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + if(i != 8) + { + if(address_r & 0x80) + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) |= (0x1 << SDA); + else + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + } + else + { + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + if((GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_VAL) & (0x1 << SDA)) != 0x0) + { + printf("NO ACK\n"); + } + } + delay_number_of_nop(LONG-SHORT); + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) |= (0x1 << SCL); + + delay_number_of_nop(LONG); + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SCL); + + address_r <<= 1; + } + + // Receive Data + for(uint8_t ii=0; ii<size_r; ii++) + { + for(uint8_t i=0; i<9; i++) + { + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) |= (0x1 << SCL); + + if(i!=8) + data_r[ii] <<= 1; + + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + + if(i!=8) + { + if((GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_VAL) & (0x1 << SDA)) != 0x0) + { + data_r[ii] |= 0x1; + } + } + else if(ii == (size_r-1)) + { + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + } else { + + } + + delay_number_of_nop(LONG-SHORT); + + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SCL); + + if((i==7) && (ii != (size_r-1))){ + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_VAL) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + } + delay_number_of_nop(LONG); + + } + + if(ii != (size_r-1)){ + GPIO_REG(GPIO_INPUT_EN) |= (0x1 << SDA); + GPIO_REG(GPIO_OUTPUT_EN) &= ~(0x1 << SDA); + delay_number_of_nop(SHORT); + } + } +} + +void write_byte(uint8_t address, uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t val) +{ + uint8_t temp[3]; + uint8_t data; + temp[0]=address<<1; + temp[1]=reg_addr; + temp[2]=val; + while(i2c_busy()); + i2c_start(); + i2c_send_bytes_rs(temp, sizeof(temp), 0, &data, 1); + i2c_stop(); +} + +uint8_t read_byte(uint8_t address, uint8_t reg_addr) +{ + uint8_t temp[2]; + uint8_t data; + temp[0]=address<<1; + temp[1]=reg_addr; + while(i2c_busy()); + i2c_start(); + i2c_send_bytes_rs(temp, sizeof(temp), 1, &data, 1); + i2c_stop(); + return data; +} + +void read_bytes(uint8_t address, uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t* data, uint8_t size) +{ + uint8_t temp[2]; + temp[0]=address<<1; + temp[1]=reg_addr; + while(i2c_busy()); + i2c_start(); + i2c_send_bytes_rs(temp, sizeof(temp), 1, data, size); + i2c_stop(); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + uint8_t data; + uint8_t accel[6]; + + printf("BIT-BANG I2C DEMO with MPU-6050 IMU\n"); + + i2c_init(); + + printf("Power Management 1: 0x%02X\n", read_byte(MPU6050_ADDR, MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_1)); + write_byte(MPU6050_ADDR, MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_1, 0x80); + + wait_ms(10); + + printf("Power Management 1: 0x%02X\n", read_byte(MPU6050_ADDR, MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_1)); + write_byte(MPU6050_ADDR, MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_1, 0x00); + + printf("CHIP_ID: 0x%02X\n", read_byte(MPU6050_ADDR, MPU6050_RA_WHO_AM_I)); + printf("DONE\n"); + + while(1) + { + //for(uint8_t i=0; i<6; i++){ + // accel[i]=read_byte(MPU6050_ADDR, 0x3B+i); + //} + read_bytes(MPU6050_ADDR, 0x3B, accel, 6); + int16_t x_accel = (accel[0]<<8)+accel[1]; + int16_t y_accel = (accel[2]<<8)+accel[3]; + int16_t z_accel = (accel[4]<<8)+accel[5]; + + float z_g = z_accel; + z_g = z_g/16384.0; + int32_t z_g_int = z_g*100; + z_g_int = abs(z_g_int); + printf("Gravity in Z %d.%d\n", z_g_int/100, z_g_int%100); + + //printf("X: %06d, Y: %06d, Z: %06d\n", x_accel, y_accel, z_accel); + + wait_ms(100); + } + + return 0; +} |